Truing A Bicycle Wheel Out Of Round
Truing a bicycle wheel that is out of round is a vital skill for bike enthusiasts. It is a process of adjusting the tension of the spokes to bring the wheel back to its original shape, ensuring a smoother and safer ride. In this article, we will discuss the steps involved in truing a bicycle wheel out of round.
Identify the Problem
The first step in truing a bicycle wheel is to identify the problem. The wheel may be out of round, meaning it has a high and low spot as it rotates, or it may be out of true, meaning it wobbles from side to side. Both problems can be caused by a variety of factors, including a broken spoke, a bent rim, or uneven spoke tension.
Remove the Wheel
Once you have identified the problem, remove the wheel from the bike. This will allow you to work on the wheel more easily and ensure that the bike frame does not get in the way of your adjustments.
Check for Broken Spokes
Check the spokes for any signs of damage or breakage. Broken spokes can cause the wheel to become out of round or out of true. If you find any broken spokes, replace them before proceeding with truing the wheel.
Use a Truing Stand
A truing stand is a tool that helps you identify where the wheel is out of round or out of true. It allows you to adjust the tension of the spokes more accurately. If you do not have access to a truing stand, you can use the frame of the bike as a makeshift stand.
Adjust the Spoke Tension
Using a spoke wrench, adjust the tension of the spokes to bring the wheel back into shape. This involves tightening or loosening the spokes in specific areas of the wheel. It is important to make small adjustments and check the wheel frequently to ensure that you are not overcorrecting or making the problem worse.
Check the Wheel Alignment
Once you have adjusted the spoke tension, check the alignment of the wheel. Spin the wheel and observe the gap between the brake pads and the rim. If the gap changes as the wheel rotates, it means that the wheel is still out of true or out of round. Continue making small adjustments until the wheel spins evenly.
Reinstall the Wheel
After you have trued the wheel, reinstall it on the bike. Check the brake pads to ensure that they are aligned properly and that the wheel spins freely. Take the bike for a test ride to ensure that the wheel is functioning properly and that there are no issues with the adjustments you made.
Conclusion
Truing a bicycle wheel out of round may seem like a daunting task, but with practice and patience, it can become a simple process. By following these steps and taking your time, you can ensure a smoother and safer ride on your bike.